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CKD & Prevention7 min readLast updated: 2026-08-23

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): Stages 1 to 5, Symptoms, Causes & Medical Management

A complete clinical overview by Dr. Jitesh Jeswani on CKD stages based on eGFR, primary causes (Diabetes & Hypertension), early diagnostic tests, and how to stop progression.

Medically reviewed on: 2026-08-23Dr. Jitesh Jeswani (DM Nephrology, Fellow Manchester Royal Infirmary UK)
Author: Dr. Jitesh JeswaniPublished: 2026-08-18
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Chronic Kidney Disease CKD क्या है?| Types |Symptoms | Causes | Diagnosis | Dr Jitesh Jeswani

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Watch Dr. Jitesh Jeswani explain the clinical symptoms, kidney biopsy diagnosis, and treatment protocols in this educational briefing. Read the full doctor-verified English guide below.

Quick Answer / Summary

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is progressive loss of renal function across 5 stages: Stage 1 (eGFR >90), Stage 2 (eGFR 60-89), Stage 3 (eGFR 30-59), Stage 4 (eGFR 15-29), and Stage 5 (eGFR <15). Early diagnosis allows medical therapy to halt progression.

Key Clinical Takeaways:

  • Diabetes and Hypertension cause over 70% of all CKD cases in India.
  • CKD is silent in Stages 1 to 3; routine testing of Serum Creatinine and Urine Albumin is crucial.
  • Modern SGLT2 inhibitors and ACEi/ARBs slow renal decline by up to 40%.

Understanding the 5 Stages of CKD Based on eGFR

Explaining filtration levels from normal function to Stage 5 End-Stage Renal Disease.

Specialist Care Available

Need consultation for Chronic Kidney Disease?

Dr. Jitesh Jeswani offers specialized evaluation at Nephron Kidney Hospital, Sitabuldi, Nagpur.

Questions & Answers

Can Stage 3 CKD be stabilized?

Yes. With strict BP control, diabetes management, and modern kidney-protective medicines, Stage 3 CKD can remain stable for decades.

Editorial Policy & Medical Disclaimer:

This article was prepared by the medical communications team of Nephron Kidney Hospital and reviewed by Dr. Jitesh Jeswani. It is provided for educational and awareness purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for direct medical diagnosis or treatment.

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